There is something wonderful about spending a sunny summer day near the water with your dog by your side. The breeze, the waves, the happy tail wagging the whole drive there.
Before you pack the car, though, the experts at ASPCA Poison Control have a few things they want every pet owner to know. A little preparation goes a long way toward keeping that perfect day from turning into a stressful one.
Watch What Your Pet Gets Into at the Beach
The ocean looks refreshing, but its water is not safe for your pet to drink. Ocean water is high in salt, and even a few laps can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and increased thirst. In serious cases, the ASPCA notes, saltwater can disrupt a pet’s electrolyte balance and affect the heart and nervous system, requiring hospitalization.
The simple fix? Bring plenty of fresh, clean water and offer it often. This also helps prevent heatstroke and dehydration, two warm-weather risks worth taking seriously. Signs of heatstroke include excessive panting, drooling, and lethargy.
Sand is another one to watch. Dogs love to dig and sniff, but eating sand can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Large amounts can even cause a blockage that requires hospitalization. Discourage your pet from snacking on the beach itself.
Dead fish washed up on shore may look like a tempting toy or snack to your dog, but the ASPCA advises steering clear. Ingestion can cause vomiting and diarrhea, and sharp bones, scales, and spines can injure the mouth and digestive tract. Some fish species also carry toxins that can affect breathing, the heart, and the nervous system.
Jellyfish are worth watching for, too. Depending on the species, ingesting a jellyfish can cause stomach upset, and muscle, heart, or neurological effects. A sting can cause pain, redness, and skin irritation in pets much as it does in people. If either happens, the ASPCA recommends calling your veterinarian or ASPCA Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.
Sunscreen: Use the Right Kind
Pets with short coats and light-colored exposed skin may need sun protection, just like we do. But do not reach for your own bottle. The ASPCA warns that human sunscreens can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and sometimes allergic reactions in pets.
Some sunscreens also contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that can cause low blood sugar and liver damage in dogs. Stick with products made specifically for animals, and ask your veterinarian for a recommendation before you head out.
Bonus Tips If You’re Heading Out on a Boat
Taking your dog out on the water? Even confident swimmers need a life vest on a boat. The ocean can be unpredictable, and in an emergency, even the best swimmer can become disoriented or tired quickly.
When choosing a vest, look for one that fits snugly with adjustable straps and a sturdy handle so you can lift your pet if needed. Bright colors and reflective strips help with visibility. Let your pet wear the vest on dry land a few times before the big day so it feels familiar.
Boats also come with chemicals that are dangerous to pets, including fuel, antifreeze, and cleaning agents. Exposure through ingestion, skin contact, or even inhalation can cause serious harm. The ASPCA advises storing all chemicals in sealed, pet-proof containers, never leaving them unattended or within your pet’s reach, and being especially careful during fueling and cleaning.
Your Beach Day Checklist
- Plenty of fresh water and a bowl
- Your pet’s food and favorite treats
- Shade, like an umbrella, to keep them cool
- Sunscreen made specifically for animals if needed
- A life vest if you are going on a boat
And the most important rule of all: never leave your pet unattended near the water. Stay close, keep watch, and enjoy every minute of it.
If you ever suspect your pet has gotten into something harmful, call your veterinarian or ASPCA Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 right away.